
ACL (anterior cruciate ligament) injuries frequently occur in athletes and physically active individuals. Obtaining suitable medical attention is then essential for treatment and rehabilitation following such an injury.
In Singapore, two specialist types are typically considered for ACL reconstruction: orthopaedic surgeons and sports medicine physicians.
Discover the functions of each specialist, assisting you in identifying the appropriate choice for your requirements.
What Is an Orthopaedic Doctor?
An orthopaedic doctor is a medical specialist who focuses on diagnosing, treating, and preventing disorders related to the musculoskeletal system, including bones, joints, ligaments, tendons, and muscles. In the case of ACL injuries, an orthopaedic doctor, particularly one knowledgeable with knee surgeries, is usually responsible for performing ACL reconstruction.
Responsibilities of an Orthopaedic Doctor in ACL Reconstruction:
- Diagnosis and Imaging: The orthopaedic doctor assesses the severity of the ACL injury through physical exams and imaging tests, such as MRIs or X-rays.
- Surgical Expertise: Orthopaedic doctors specialise in the surgical treatment of ACL tears. ACL reconstruction typically involves replacing the torn ligament with a tissue graft.
- Post-Surgery Monitoring: The orthopaedic doctor monitors the patient’s progress and adjusts treatment plans after surgery.
- Long-Term Care: Orthopaedic doctors continue to follow up with patients, ensuring proper healing and advising on long-term joint care.
What Is a Sports Doctor?
A sports doctor specialises in treating and managing injuries related to sports and physical activities. While not typically surgeons, sports doctors are integral in preventing and rehabilitating sports injuries, including ACL tears.
Responsibilities of a Sports Doctor in ACL Injury Care:
- Non-Surgical Treatment: Sports doctors often manage ACL injuries that do not require surgery by developing a rehabilitation plan focused on physical therapy and strength training.
- Post-Surgical Rehabilitation: Sports doctors guide rehabilitation for patients undergoing ACL reconstruction. They ensure ideal recovery by providing tailored exercise programs to restore knee function.
- Injury Prevention: Sports doctors also help prevent future injuries by advising patients on appropriate sports techniques, exercises, and safety measures.
- Coordination with Surgeons: Sports doctors often work alongside orthopaedic doctorsto ensure seamless patient care from surgery through rehabilitation.
When Should You See an Orthopaedic Doctor in Singapore?
There are specific situations where an orthopaedic doctor in Singapore is the ideal choice for treating an ACL injury:
- Severe ACL Tears: Surgery is often required when the ACL is completely torn or when the injury involves other structures in the knee (e.g., meniscus or cartilage). An orthopaedic doctor is responsible for performing the surgical reconstruction.
- Recurrent ACL Injuries: An orthopaedic doctor’s background in surgical repair becomes necessary for individuals who have suffered multiple ACL injuries or have persistent instability in the knee.
- Post-Surgical Care: Orthopaedic doctors are responsible for ensuring that the graft is healing properly. They also provide any additional treatments or recommendations for recovery following ACL reconstruction.
In these cases, an orthopaedic doctor will be your go-to for both the surgery and post-operative care.
When Should You See a Sports Doctor in Singapore?
A sports doctor is suitable in cases where surgical intervention is not required or after the surgery when rehabilitation becomes the primary focus:
- Partial ACL Tears: If the ACL injury is partial and does not require surgery, a sports doctor can design a treatment plan involving physical therapy to strengthen the knee and promote healing.
- Rehabilitation After ACL Reconstruction: Even if an orthopaedic doctor performs the surgery, a sports doctor will guide the rehabilitation process, ensuring the knee regains strength and functionality.
- Return to Sports: Sports doctors are specifically trained to help athletes return to their pre-injury activity level. They focus on conditioning and creating safe, effective exercise routines to prevent re-injury.
Orthopaedic Doctor vs. Sports Doctor: Who Should You Choose?
Deciding between a sports doctor and an orthopaedic doctor for ACL injuries depends on the nature and severity of the injury.
- An orthopaedic doctorshould be your initial contactfor surgical needs, such as complete ACL tears or recurrent injuries. They will handle the surgical procedure and ensure your knee is physically restored.
- A sports doctor will provide the rehabilitation services needed to regain function and reduce the risk of further injury.
In some cases, you may need to see both specialists, as orthopaedic doctors handle the surgical component, while sports doctors manage rehabilitation and long-term care. Consulting both a sports and orthopaedic doctor ensures a comprehensive approach to ACL injury recovery and prevention.
Conclusion
The decision to consult an orthopaedic physician or a sports doctor in Singapore is influenced by the injury’s severity and the necessary treatment approach. In instances requiring surgical intervention, such as a complete ACL tear, an orthopaedic physician is essential for executing the ACL reconstruction and managing the subsequent recovery phase. Conversely, sports medicine specialists are adept at rehabilitation and non-surgical treatment options, assisting patients in navigating their recovery and facilitating a return to regular activities or athletic pursuits. Often, a collaborative effort between both specialists results in a holistic treatment strategy customised to the individual patient’s requirements.
Contact Auspicium Orthopaedic Centre and let us guide you through your treatment and rehabilitation journey.